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Geography
In the north east corner of
the community lies the
Kangerlussuaq Inland.
This arctic highland has an
extreme climate, with
temperatures ranging from
plus 20° C in summer to
minus 40° C in winter. In
this area lies the valley of
Arnangup Qooroa (Paradise
Valley). The geology and
wildlife of this remote and
isolated valley, makes it
one of the most exciting and
beautiful places in
Greenland. The valley has
been National Reserve for
more than 20 years.
At the head of the 180 km
long Kangerlussuaq fjord (Søndre.
Strømfjord) lies the gateway
to Greenland, Kangerlussuaq
International Airport.
The northwestern part is
dominated by the wild
mountains and the isolated
forefront of the inland ice,
called " the Sukkertoppen
Icecap ". A number of fjords
cuts deep into the
mountains. One of them is
the impressive
Kangerlussuatsiaq
(Evighedfjorden),
80 km long and up to 700 m
deep. The mountains are
vertical 2,000 m from the
banks of the fjord, the
2,212 meter tall Mount Atter
being the highest. Kangamiut,
a settlement with 500
inhabitants, is situated at
the mouth of Evighedsfiord.
Sdr. Isortoq fiord
marks the frontier between
the alpine north and the
milder and greener landscape
of the southern part of the
community. The mountains are
not so steep and are much
more accessible for hikers.
The Maniitsoq island is
situated in the skerries at
the mouth of the fjord.
Fiskefjorden
marks the southern frontier
of the community. The fjord
is actually a huge complex
of fiords and lakes. Due to
the tide and the enormous
amounts of water, that pass
the narrow straits, a couple
of very impressive and
dangerous whirlpools makes
sailing a harrowing affair.
The main part of the area
consists of 3,5
billion-year-old bedrock.
Which makes this bedrock one
of the oldest in the world.
There are many sites where
it is possible to find
precious stones and
semi-precious stones: for
example diamonds, rubies,
garnets, corundum and the
Maniitsoq stone, a kind of
lazurit.
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